The first part Mnemonic > Private Key is optional, but used in Metamask and all wallets where you have "secret recovery phrases" i.e. mnemonics. You can also start off with a private key, skipping the first step. These steps are "deterministic", meaning if you start with the same mnemonic (e.g. 12 word recovery phrase) you end up calculating ...Thanks for your input but unfortunately that does not answers the exact query, usually in most Wallets generating Seed Phrase from an address’s private key is not possible. In standard approach it should not be in Metamask as well as it is considered a security issue. So it leaves the question again, if sharing private key of an address ...So, probably the safest way is to type the private key manually which is pretty boring and exhausting Or scan QR code, which is not possible right now, because MM Chrome extension doesn’t show private key as QR code. It’s pretty strange that MM Mobile can scan QR codes for importing private keys, but MM extension can’t provide such QR codes.Here is something else that can ease your mind on how safe this wallet is. The community is committed and regularly updates the open source code plus this client utilizes HD backup settings. What is more, you have full control over your keys. Basically, MetaMask creates a private key-pair via a seed used to access your wealth from every location. Click on the Next button. Select the tokens or coins and the amount you want to send. Click on the Next button. Confirm your transaction check the address, amount, and gas fees, and click the Send button. While sending assets from one wallet to the other, always double-check the address you are sending it to.With the public/private key pair created from the seed integer, MetaMask will now be able to create your first account (created by default when you install MetaMask). As explained, your first account is generated from the keccak256 hash. Internally, MetaMask encrypts your private key using the password that you supplied during the installation ...1. You just need the mnemonics provided by the metamask when creating new wallet. Use any wallet that supports mnemonics and it will have (import) all the private and public keys. Share. Improve this answer. Follow. answered Mar 20, 2019 at 15:32. Hamza Ahmed.1. You just need the mnemonics provided by the metamask when creating new wallet. Use any wallet that supports mnemonics and it will have (import) all the private and public keys. Share. Improve this answer. Follow. answered Mar 20, 2019 at 15:32. Hamza Ahmed.Nov 27, 2018 · @PASH the eth address is a hash of the public key. Because of how hashing works, information is lost. So it is never possible to use the address for encryption. You have to retrieve the public key that belongs to the address. You can use the eth-crypto module to make sure that the key really belongs to that address, by running the hash function ... Returns a promise that resolves to a boolean indicating if MetaMask is unlocked by the user. MetaMask must be unlocked to perform any operation involving user accounts. Note that this method doesn't indicate if the user has exposed any accounts to the caller. Events The MetaMask provider emits events using the Node.js EventEmitter API.Interacting with Web3 Sites MetaMask is your portal to Web 3.0. Need assistance in connecting your wallet to a web3 site? Ask your questions here! Security Stay up to date on MetaMask security best practices and work with official MetaMask support. Here are a few resources. Click on the Next button. Select the tokens or coins and the amount you want to send. Click on the Next button. Confirm your transaction check the address, amount, and gas fees, and click the Send button. While sending assets from one wallet to the other, always double-check the address you are sending it to.You signed in with another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. You signed out in another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session. You switched accounts on another tab or window.An interface over SLIP-10, BIP-32, and BIP-44 key derivation paths. This library was audited by Cure53 in February 2023. The audit report can be found here (PDF). Installation. yarn add @metamask/key-tree. or. npm install @metamask/key-tree. Usage. This package is designed to accommodate the creation of keys for any level of a SLIP-10 or BIP-44 ... What this bot can do: - Simple installation with a choice of language inside the bot. - Security - you do not need to enter the private key into the bot, the bot trades together with the Metamask. - Automatic redistribution of portfolios within the bot and the ability to select the most profitable trading pair. - Ability to choose any interface …Jan 19, 2022 · Here are some common tips and settings for improving the security of your metamask wallet. 1. To maximize security, consider running MetaMask in a separate web browser. This way you can create a separation between metamask activities and your regular browsing activities. 2. The package will create a new public and private key pair. npm install ethereum-private-key-to-public-key. D. After installing the above package, type the following code in your terminal. The package will be used to convert a public key into an Ethereum address. npm install ethereum-public-key-to-address. Step 2: Implementation.Apr 22, 2020 · To generate private keys from 12-word mnemonic phrases, you need a derivation path (a string) as specified in BIP-0049. Derivation paths used in the field: m/44'/1001'/0'/0 : uses the correct coin type for ThunderCore ( 1001 ) as registered in SLIP-0044 , used by TrustWallet May 22, 2021 · Step 2: MetaMask wallet installation. Click on the MetaMask extension and click on “Get Started”. You can either import an existent wallet using the seed phrase or create a new one. Step 3: How to create a new MetaMask wallet. Click on “Create a Wallet” and on the next window click on “I agree” if you would like to help improve ... Step 4: User Signs the Nonce (Front-end) Once the front end receives nonce in the response of the previous API call, it runs the following code: web3.personal.sign (nonce, web3.eth.coinbase, callback); This will prompt MetaMask to show a confirmation popup for signing the message. On Mobile, tap the “Send” button on the homepage, or tap “Receive” to show your QR code, copy your address, or request payment. On Extension, you can also send by clicking the “Send” button. To receive funds, copy your public address and paste it into the platform you’re sending from, or share it with the sender. No. Not all combinations of 12 words from the list are valid †. What you can do is choose 12 words from the list, then feed them into the tool that Rob pointed to. If it's not a valid combination a big orange warning message will appear. † (There are 2048 12 combinations, but only 2048 11 * 2048/ (11-4) are valid - some combinations are ...May 22, 2021 · Step 2: MetaMask wallet installation. Click on the MetaMask extension and click on “Get Started”. You can either import an existent wallet using the seed phrase or create a new one. Step 3: How to create a new MetaMask wallet. Click on “Create a Wallet” and on the next window click on “I agree” if you would like to help improve ... Returns a promise that resolves to a boolean indicating if MetaMask is unlocked by the user. MetaMask must be unlocked to perform any operation involving user accounts. Note that this method doesn't indicate if the user has exposed any accounts to the caller. Events The MetaMask provider emits events using the Node.js EventEmitter API.Metamask uses Keccak-256 algorithm to generate a key. You are using a keyB64 algorithm. Both algorithms will produce different keys to the given string.Returns a promise that resolves to a boolean indicating if MetaMask is unlocked by the user. MetaMask must be unlocked to perform any operation involving user accounts. Note that this method doesn't indicate if the user has exposed any accounts to the caller. Events The MetaMask provider emits events using the Node.js EventEmitter API.Modified 1 year, 8 months ago. Viewed 433 times. 1. So metamask allows the recovery of all your accounts (addresses) using a 12 word phrase. How can convert a 12 word phrase into the public/private key pairs without using metamask? metamask. recovery. c#. Share.Aug 4, 2022 · Public keys. The public key is used to send cryptocurrency into a wallet. The private key is used to verify transactions and prove ownership of a blockchain address. If someone sends you, say one ... Nov 22, 2021 · With the public/private key pair created from the seed integer, MetaMask will now be able to create your first account (created by default when you install MetaMask). As explained, your first account is generated from the keccak256 hash. Internally, MetaMask encrypts your private key using the password that you supplied during the installation ... “@CryptoGuyCA All MetaMask accounts are generated from your same seed phrase, and encrypted with your same password, so if you have it backed up, you will be able to restore all the accounts you create later on. You can create any number of accounts, and switch between them freely.”Jul 25, 2020 · Try removing the extension, and then adding it as a clean install. Then import your seed phrase. If you don't have your seed phrase: You can export your private key from your already loaded wallet (s), by setting the "site access" option to "on all sites" like this: Go to extension "details", then "Site access", then choose "On all sites ... Jun 22, 2023 · @tartul Welcome to the MetaMask Community Forum. AFAIK all accounts/addresses that belongs to the seed phrase that you’ve used to recover with will show up by simply clicking on “Create account”. Is that something that you’ve tried? Also are you aware that addresses that don’t belong to the seed phrase, i.e. addresses that you’ve ... Jul 19, 2023 · Click on the account selector at the top of your screen. Click the three vertical dots next to the account you want to export. On the 'Account details' page, click 'Show private key'. Enter your wallet password and click 'Confirm' to display your private key. Click to copy the private key to your clipboard. Make sure to save it somewhere safe. It worked but gave me a different wallet (another private key) with a Zero balance but I can see transaction history dated since December'2020. I 100% didn't have metamask in 2020, created my account in March'21.There is a possibility that I accidentally created two metamask profiles in March and didn't write down a second seed phrase.Mar 7, 2021 · Tour Start here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have Jun 21, 2022 · 1. So we can not convert the private key to mnemonic-phrase-words with help of web3js , ethers.js iancoleman.io/bip39. – Sachin Divergent. Jun 22, 2022 at 9:35. @SachinDivergent That's correct. You can see that the linked tool also converts the mnemonic phrase to private keys - not private key to the phrase. – Petr Hejda. Jan 14, 2022 · On the bright side for this review, the actual cryptography in MetaMask is fairly limited: as a wallet, it must generate and store Ethereum public and private keys and it also needs to handle “simple” operations like ECDSA signing. On the other hand: we’re in a browser. So nothing is actually simple. Secret Recovery Phrase and Private Keys. Can I access my accounts without my Secret Recovery Phrase? Importing a seed phrase from another wallet software: derivation path. How to recover your Secret Recovery Phrase. How does MetaMask generate your keys? How to export an account's private key. MetaMask offers a Chrome extension and mobile app. Here’s how to set up the Chrome extension. Step 1: Download And Install MetaMask. Go to MetaMask to get the official download link for the extension. MetaMask is open-source software, so it’s easy to make a copy of the app modified for nefarious purposes. Get the real thing.OK, I assume you’re developing for the Mac here. You wrote: The problem is that I need to generate the key from a service-console application.Jul 12, 2021 · Step 2: Click on the top-right menu of the MetaMask wallet and then find and click on “Connect Hardware Wallet” in the drop-down menu. Step 3: When you click “Continue,” MetaMask will look for a Ledger device connected to the computer. So, to make sure it discovers your wallet, unlock your Ledger device. Returns a promise that resolves to a boolean indicating if MetaMask is unlocked by the user. MetaMask must be unlocked to perform any operation involving user accounts. Note that this method doesn't indicate if the user has exposed any accounts to the caller. Events The MetaMask provider emits events using the Node.js EventEmitter API. Oct 28, 2022 · Select Connect Hardware Wallet. 4. Choose Ledger or Trezor. 5. Click connect. 6. Select an account you want to interact with (note: MetaMask can only have one account connected and accessible at any given time) Once you successfully connect your account, it will behave just like any other MetaMask account, with the difference that you need to ... The Stark Key represents the x coordinate of a point on the Stark-friendly elliptic curve. In order to associate dydX users with Ethereum account addresses, a user must first request to sign the linkage of an Ethereum key to a Stark Key and then register the Stark Key on dYdX’s smart contract before any other user operation can take place.Expected Behavior: Entering incorrect password on export private keys screen should allow password retry. Actual Behavior: Entering incorrect password prevents future attempts with correct password from working. MetaMask client shows blank screen after re-opening. Browser Used: Chrome Version 68.0.3440.84; Operating System Used: Win101. This short article shows command lines to generate a key pair in PEM format and a JWK representing a self-signed certificate for the key pair with the x5c claim. 1. Create a private key. openssl genpkey -algorithm EC -pkeyopt ec_paramgen_curve:P-256 > private_key.pem. NOTE: Be sure that openssl is from OpenSSL, not LibreSSL.If you can sign into your Metamask account, then you can also gain access to the private key. You simply click on the ellipses (...) next to your account name, and click Export Private Key.Sign data. You can use the following RPC methods to request cryptographic signatures from users: eth_signTypedData_v4 - Use this method to request the most human-readable signatures that are efficient to process on-chain. We recommend this for most use cases. personal_sign - Use this method for the easiest way to request human-readable ... May 22, 2021 · Step 2: MetaMask wallet installation. Click on the MetaMask extension and click on “Get Started”. You can either import an existent wallet using the seed phrase or create a new one. Step 3: How to create a new MetaMask wallet. Click on “Create a Wallet” and on the next window click on “I agree” if you would like to help improve ... Nov 20, 2019 · “@CryptoGuyCA All MetaMask accounts are generated from your same seed phrase, and encrypted with your same password, so if you have it backed up, you will be able to restore all the accounts you create later on. You can create any number of accounts, and switch between them freely.” What this bot can do: - Simple installation with a choice of language inside the bot. - Security - you do not need to enter the private key into the bot, the bot trades together with the Metamask. - Automatic redistribution of portfolios within the bot and the ability to select the most profitable trading pair. - Ability to choose any interface … May 17, 2023 · Open the Play Store and search for "MetaMask". The official MetaMask app looks like the screenshot below. Be VERY CAREFUL that you don't install a fake MetaMask app! Look for the one with 10M+ downloads. Tap 'Install' and wait for the process to finish. Once installed, open the app and follow the prompts to create your wallet. On the next dialog box, you can either agree or disagree to help “Improve MetaMask.” Next, you will be prompted to create a password. MetaMask considers a strong password to have a minimum of eight characters including letters, numbers, and symbols. Hit “Create,” and then write down the seed backup phrase, which contains 12 words.On the bright side for this review, the actual cryptography in MetaMask is fairly limited: as a wallet, it must generate and store Ethereum public and private keys and it also needs to handle “simple” operations like ECDSA signing. On the other hand: we’re in a browser. So nothing is actually simple.Jul 18, 2023 · Click the account selector at the top of your wallet. Click 'Add account'. Enter your preferred name and then hit 'Create' to confirm. As mentioned above, created accounts are permanent and cannot be removed. They are associated with your Secret Recovery Phrase from the point of creation onwards. Solving the UNKNOWN_ERROR (0x650f) in MetaMask. Last updated: February 10, 2023. This article describes how to troubleshoot UNKNOWN_ERROR (0x650f) which might trigger when connecting a Ledger device to MetaMask.Oct 28, 2022 · Select Connect Hardware Wallet. 4. Choose Ledger or Trezor. 5. Click connect. 6. Select an account you want to interact with (note: MetaMask can only have one account connected and accessible at any given time) Once you successfully connect your account, it will behave just like any other MetaMask account, with the difference that you need to ... Creates private keys through the secret module in python. These private keys can be imported into metamask. - GitHub - abltae/Private-Key-Generator: Creates private keys through the secret module in python.Jun 21, 2022 · 1. So we can not convert the private key to mnemonic-phrase-words with help of web3js , ethers.js iancoleman.io/bip39. – Sachin Divergent. Jun 22, 2022 at 9:35. @SachinDivergent That's correct. You can see that the linked tool also converts the mnemonic phrase to private keys - not private key to the phrase. – Petr Hejda. In Metamask, each account has a colorful picture filled with shapes as shown in the image attached below (right side) Is there a way to generate them programatically on the client side? I have seenNov 20, 2019 · “@CryptoGuyCA All MetaMask accounts are generated from your same seed phrase, and encrypted with your same password, so if you have it backed up, you will be able to restore all the accounts you create later on. You can create any number of accounts, and switch between them freely.” The 'Sync with extension' feature is temporarily disabled. If you want to use your extension wallet on MetaMask mobile, then on your mobile app: go back to the wallet setup options and select the 'Import with Secret Recovery Phrase' option. Use your extension wallet's secret phrase to then import your wallet into mobile. Click the account selector at the top of your wallet. Click 'Add account'. Enter your preferred name and then hit 'Create' to confirm. As mentioned above, created accounts are permanent and cannot be removed. They are associated with your Secret Recovery Phrase from the point of creation onwards.Jul 12, 2021 · Step 2: Click on the top-right menu of the MetaMask wallet and then find and click on “Connect Hardware Wallet” in the drop-down menu. Step 3: When you click “Continue,” MetaMask will look for a Ledger device connected to the computer. So, to make sure it discovers your wallet, unlock your Ledger device. Modified 1 year, 8 months ago. Viewed 433 times. 1. So metamask allows the recovery of all your accounts (addresses) using a 12 word phrase. How can convert a 12 word phrase into the public/private key pairs without using metamask? metamask. recovery. c#. Share.MetaMask uses BIP39 standard for seed phrase. This BIP describes the implementation of a mnemonic code or mnemonic sentence – a group of easy to remember words – for the generation of deterministic wallets. It consists of two parts: generating the mnemonic and converting it into a binary seed. Theoretically, you can generate the mnemonic ...Create a New Wallet in MetaMask. In this section, you are going to create a new wallet in the MetaMask Android app using the wallet's default methods.To create a new wallet with a new seed phrase in MetaMask: Open the MetaMask extension and tap on `Get Started`. This will bring you to the `Wallet Setup` screen.Apr 17, 2018 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question.Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The first part Mnemonic > Private Key is optional, but used in Metamask and all wallets where you have "secret recovery phrases" i.e. mnemonics. You can also start off with a private key, skipping the first step. These steps are "deterministic", meaning if you start with the same mnemonic (e.g. 12 word recovery phrase) you end up calculating ... May 17, 2023 · Open the Play Store and search for "MetaMask". The official MetaMask app looks like the screenshot below. Be VERY CAREFUL that you don't install a fake MetaMask app! Look for the one with 10M+ downloads. Tap 'Install' and wait for the process to finish. Once installed, open the app and follow the prompts to create your wallet. May 3, 2021 · If you’re having issues following these steps, you can simply remove your MetaMask installation then reinstall it. The first time you’re accessing it you will be asked to Create wallet or import account. You need to select “Create wallet”. Then a new seed phrase will be created, so make sure you store it safely. Select Connect Hardware Wallet. 4. Choose Ledger or Trezor. 5. Click connect. 6. Select an account you want to interact with (note: MetaMask can only have one account connected and accessible at any given time) Once you successfully connect your account, it will behave just like any other MetaMask account, with the difference that you need to ...Reinstall MetaMask. When you reinstall the MetaMask Extension, you'll see a welcome message. Click through. Now you'll be presented with the option to either import a wallet or create a new one. Since we're resetting in this case, we just want to import. Enter your Secret Recovery Phrase (all lower case) and your preferred password:Step 1. Using ECDSA to generate a public key. Once a private key is obtained, Ethereum uses ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) to produce a public key. ECDSA leveraging on Epileptic curve for validation. From this step, a public key of 128 hexadecimal characters/64 bytes/512 bits is obtained.Mar 8, 2020 · I am trying to understand how exactly MetaMask is generating the initial entropy to create its mnemonic key. There are questions like this, MetaMask's documentation, or their GitHub but I can't find the answer I'm looking for in either one. What is the source of entropy in MetaMask for generating mnemonic words (if they are using BIP39)? How to use the Vault Decryptor with the MetaMask Vault Data. This article provides instructions for Secret Recovery Phrase recovery on the desktop (MetaMask Browser Extension) and MetaMask Mobile on iOS. We are currently working on a solution for Android; as...1. You just need the mnemonics provided by the metamask when creating new wallet. Use any wallet that supports mnemonics and it will have (import) all the private and public keys. Share. Improve this answer. Follow. answered Mar 20, 2019 at 15:32. Hamza Ahmed.An interface over SLIP-10, BIP-32, and BIP-44 key derivation paths. This library was audited by Cure53 in February 2023. The audit report can be found here (PDF). Installation. yarn add @metamask/key-tree. or. npm install @metamask/key-tree. Usage. This package is designed to accommodate the creation of keys for any level of a SLIP-10 or BIP-44 ...Jul 24, 2023 · When dealing with cryptocurrencies or crypto-assets such as Ether and ERC-20 tokens, it is crucial to always be aware of and have your private keys, mnemonic phrases, and passwords backed up in case the unexpected occurs. For more on seed phrases and your MetaMask Secret Recovery Phrase, see here. Create a New Wallet in MetaMask. In this section, you are going to create a new wallet in the MetaMask Android app using the wallet's default methods.To create a new wallet with a new seed phrase in MetaMask: Open the MetaMask extension and tap on `Get Started`. This will bring you to the `Wallet Setup` screen.Nov 27, 2018 · @PASH the eth address is a hash of the public key. Because of how hashing works, information is lost. So it is never possible to use the address for encryption. You have to retrieve the public key that belongs to the address. You can use the eth-crypto module to make sure that the key really belongs to that address, by running the hash function ... Jun 10, 2018 · If you can sign into your Metamask account, then you can also gain access to the private key. You simply click on the ellipses ( ... ) next to your account name, and click Export Private Key . Apr 22, 2020 · To generate private keys from 12-word mnemonic phrases, you need a derivation path (a string) as specified in BIP-0049. Derivation paths used in the field: m/44'/1001'/0'/0 : uses the correct coin type for ThunderCore ( 1001 ) as registered in SLIP-0044 , used by TrustWallet
An interface over SLIP-10, BIP-32, and BIP-44 key derivation paths. This library was audited by Cure53 in February 2023. The audit report can be found here (PDF). Installation. yarn add @metamask/key-tree. or. npm install @metamask/key-tree. Usage. This package is designed to accommodate the creation of keys for any level of a SLIP-10 or BIP-44 .... Suffolk dbt long island
The 'Sync with extension' feature is temporarily disabled. If you want to use your extension wallet on MetaMask mobile, then on your mobile app: go back to the wallet setup options and select the 'Import with Secret Recovery Phrase' option. Use your extension wallet's secret phrase to then import your wallet into mobile. Step 4: User Signs the Nonce (Front-end) Once the front end receives nonce in the response of the previous API call, it runs the following code: web3.personal.sign (nonce, web3.eth.coinbase, callback); This will prompt MetaMask to show a confirmation popup for signing the message. Hi friend! @tartul Welcome to the MetaMask Community Forum. AFAIK all accounts/addresses that belongs to the seed phrase that you’ve used to recover with will show up by simply clicking on “Create account”.fun generateKeyPair(keyStoreAlias: String): KeyPair? { val specBuilder: KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder = KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(keyStoreAlias, KeyProperties.PURPOSE_SIGN) .setAlgorithmParameterSpec(ECGenParameterSpec(EC_KEY_SPEC)) .setDigests( KeyProperties.DIGEST_SHA256, KeyProperties.DIGEST_SHA384, KeyProperties.DIGEST_SHA512 ...When the user logs in to MetaMask, the seed phrase is decrypted and used to generate private keys as needed for transactions. However, the private keys themselves are not stored in plain text in program storage. Instead, they are stored in an encrypted form in a key store file, which is also protected by the user’s password.May 10, 2013 · Create a private-public key pair. openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout private.key -out public.cert -days 365 Optionally, combine the pair into a single file. openssl pkcs12 -export -inkey private.key -in public.cert -out certificate.pfx This results in the following files. private.key certificate.pfx public.cert See also Apr 13, 2023 · MetaMask uses BIP39 standard for seed phrase. This BIP describes the implementation of a mnemonic code or mnemonic sentence – a group of easy to remember words – for the generation of deterministic wallets. It consists of two parts: generating the mnemonic and converting it into a binary seed. Theoretically, you can generate the mnemonic ... It's pretty standard at this point not to prefix private keys with 0x. One good reason is private keys and transactions hashes are the same length. Prefixing transaction hashes with 0x and not private keys reduces the likelihood that you'll ever switch one out for another. e.g. which of the below is a transaction hash and which is a private key?Note: You can further protect, or secure, one's mnemonic by pairing it with a user's passphrase. [mnemonic] + [passphrase] = [private keys]. This is cool, because, if someone got ahold of your mnemonic, they still could NOT generate your private keys without your unique passphrase. Share. Improve this answer.Nov 27, 2018 · @PASH the eth address is a hash of the public key. Because of how hashing works, information is lost. So it is never possible to use the address for encryption. You have to retrieve the public key that belongs to the address. You can use the eth-crypto module to make sure that the key really belongs to that address, by running the hash function ... @PASH the eth address is a hash of the public key. Because of how hashing works, information is lost. So it is never possible to use the address for encryption. You have to retrieve the public key that belongs to the address. You can use the eth-crypto module to make sure that the key really belongs to that address, by running the hash function ...Jun 21, 2022 · 1. So we can not convert the private key to mnemonic-phrase-words with help of web3js , ethers.js iancoleman.io/bip39. – Sachin Divergent. Jun 22, 2022 at 9:35. @SachinDivergent That's correct. You can see that the linked tool also converts the mnemonic phrase to private keys - not private key to the phrase. – Petr Hejda. Thanks for your input but unfortunately that does not answers the exact query, usually in most Wallets generating Seed Phrase from an address’s private key is not possible. In standard approach it should not be in Metamask as well as it is considered a security issue. So it leaves the question again, if sharing private key of an address ....